Animal Classifications on the Basis of Habitat
We know that animals are classified on the basis of habitat, but do you know what it really means? Here is some information to help you figure out the details. Habitat is the environment that an animal inhabits. There are several types of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and marine ecosystems. Each of these habitats has unique characteristics that make it unique, so it’s essential to understand these differences before making your classification.
Forest
Species in different habitats are classified by their size and vertical structure. While many species prefer the same habitat type, there are some that need different types of habitat in close proximity. For example, wood thrushes typically nest five to fifteen feet above the ground. They rarely occur without vegetation in this layer. Some species require more than one layer of vegetation for their breeding grounds, such as worm-eating warblers.
Different types of habitats offer different benefits to different animals. In Pennsylvania, for example, large stretches of forest cover ridge tops, providing vital habitat for species. Small woodlots and fragments of forest provide little shelter to many species. These species are generally more familiar and recognizable to humans. The same applies to southwestern United States. In general, large areas of forest provide the best environment for many species, regardless of their size.
The floor of the forest receives little sunlight, but it is home to many animals. Some of the biggest are birds such as the tapir, the okapi, the Sumatran rhinoceros, and a variety of reptiles and amphibians. Tree frogs live in the emergent layer. Other animals that live on the forest floor include hedgehogs, flying squirrels, and Siberian chipmunks.
The forest floor contains lichen, moss, and other plants. It also contains shrubs and flowering plants such as rhododendron and mistletoe. Many species migrate from their natural habitat to another forest during seasonal changes. During these changes in climatic conditions, some species migrate far from their natural habitat. So, it’s important to identify the exact location of a species when categorizing them.
Grassland
The three main categories of animal habitats are tropical, temperate and terrestrial. Tropical rainforests are the most common type of habitat, found around the equator in parts of South Africa, America, and Southern Asia. These habitats have humid, heavy rainfall, and provide shelter for thousands of species. In contrast, temperate grasslands get little rainfall and are a good home for grazing cattle and sheep.
The kingdom Animalia is divided into subclasses. The first subclass includes four orders, including insects, bristletails and springtails. The second subclass contains sixteen orders, including termites, dragonflies, crickets, and grasshoppers. The third subclass consists of nine orders, including beetles, spiders, and fleas. The classification system is divided by habitat, so animals in one habitat may be in a different habitat.
Species are generally classified by their physical characteristics and behaviors. In general, animals fall into two major groups: insects and vertebrates. However, there are many other groups. Though many species share some common characteristics, they differ in many ways. If you’re unsure which type of animal you’re looking for, check the classification of the organism you’re interested in to see what kinds of animal life you can identify.
The main animal kingdom classification method is based on the Linnaeus Method. The Linnaean method divides animals and plants into a hierarchy based on their characteristics. The first level of the hierarchy, called the kingdom, is comprised of phyla, classes and orders. These groups then further divide into families, genera, and species. Once these groups are defined, they’re then further classified according to their similarities.
Freshwater
Freshwater ecosystems are highly diverse. Many species of fish, birds, and invertebrates are found in these environments, as well as a variety of microorganisms and plants. These animals and plants combine to form a complex ecosystem, called a food web. Freshwater ecosystems may include wetlands as well. Here are some basic facts about animals found in these habitats. Read on to learn more about freshwater animal classifications.
Freshwater ecosystems vary in their size, from large bodies of water with high oxygen content to small bodies of stagnant water. Some freshwater ecosystems have many animals while others are more suitable for just a few species. Freshwater animals live in wetlands, swamps, and rivers. They require large amounts of oxygen in the water to survive, and many types of animals thrive in these environments. Freshwater mussels and shrimp are adapted to slow-moving bodies of water.
The number of animal species found in freshwater ecosystems is far greater than that in land habitats. Most freshwater animals and plants are grouped by habitat, with some occupying both freshwaters and wetlands. Freshwaters have diverse ecosystems for a number of reasons, but the main cause of their depletion is human impact. Sadly, introduced species have already eliminated 70 percent of Lake Victoria’s cichlid fishes, and invasive predatory fish threaten to destroy the lake’s unique fish biota by 90 percent. Moreover, half of the U.S. rivers are significantly polluted and blocked by dams, and only 4% of freshwaters are considered healthy. Furthermore, the diversity of freshwaters in the US is twice that of its land counterparts.
Fish: There are approximately 34,000 species of fish worldwide. They include a wide variety of fishes and reptiles. They belong to the phylum Chordata, and they range from jawless lampreys to cartilaginous sharks and skates. The only exceptions are opah, a warm-blooded species. They have a wide range of habitats and can live in any type of body of water.
Marine
The phylums that separate animals by their habitats are based on their type of life. The first class, the phytoplankton, is made up of single-celled organisms such as diatoms. Phytoplankton include fungi, which make food through decomposition of organic matter. Plants, on the other hand, are multicellular and use photosynthesis to produce food. These plants include mangroves and eel grass. In addition to this, marine algae, including seaweed, are part of the phylum of chromists.
The rest of the animals in the marine world are large, multicellular, and heterotrophic. They rely on other organisms to survive and reproduce. Marine animals include jellyfish, sea spiders, bryozoans, mussels, and fish. Researchers are increasingly using DNA barcoding as a method of classifying these animals. While there are a lot of differences among the animals in their habitats, scientists can agree that they have similar characteristics.
There are 130 different species of marine mammals on earth. They are classified into four taxonomic orders: Cetacea, Sirenia, and Carnivora. Each group is made up of many subspecies and suborders. These groups are grouped based on their habitat use and morphological characteristics. In addition to these, genetic analysis has helped scientists classify certain groups of marine mammals as subspecies.
Benthos community includes sea weeds, large algae, eelgrass, and turtle grass. Several species of molluscs and cockles live in the benthos community. The majority of these animals are scavengers. They live on the ocean floor between 1000 and 4000 m deep. This ecosystem is rich in organisms, such as algae, and is home to more than 16 percent of all known marine species.
Desert
There are many differences between the three basic habitat types. Some habitats are characterized by one or more types of plants or animals. The other two types of habitats are characterized by a wide range of organisms. For example, a desert habitat may be dominated by dry vegetation, while a wetland habitat may be dominated by grasses. Animal classifications on the bases of habitat are useful for identifying the habitat types of certain animals.
Depending on the region, many animals are classified as deserts, which is similar to tropical grasslands. It experiences a warm season followed by a cold winter. Examples of temperate grasslands are the Great Plains of the Midwest and Palouse Prairie in the Pacific Northwest. These habitats are ideal for many animals including rabbits, gazelle, and various species of snakes. In contrast, deserts receive very little precipitation each year, so animals living there must adapt to survive. They may live in burrows or caves to avoid the elements. Those living in deserts may also be subject to predators such as snakes.
The differences between different species are reflected in the classification system. For example, every animal has a specific level of adaptation to the environment it lives in. Other classification systems classify animals based on the first letter of the word. This can be useful for remembering the order of classification by saying the phrase five times. If you can remember the order of these classifications, it is much easier to identify the different animals.
The monarch butterfly, meanwhile, belongs to the Danaidae family. These insects are some of the best known butterflies in the deserts. They are black or gold in color, and their caterpillars eat milkweed plants, which have bitter and toxic properties. A desert is also the home of a monarch butterfly. It is difficult to identify a desert without looking at a map. The Monarch Butterfly is a prime example of an animal that lives in this type of habitat.